Since May 2010, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), the Supreme Court of Mongolia, and the Mongolian Bar Association have jointly implemented the "Project to Improve the Mediation System" in Mongolia. This initiative has yielded positive results for society and the judicial process, leading to the conclusion that it is appropriate to further develop mediation.

The Law on Mediation was enacted on May 22, 2012, and came into effect on April 15, 2013.